Irregular menstrual bleeding is the most common side effect of Depo-Provera, especially in the first year of treatment. After one year of use, most women experience fewer and lighter periods, and some women stop having periods completely.
Irregular menstrual bleeding is the most common side effect of Depo-Provera, especially in the first year of treatment.
Irregular menstrual bleeding refers to:
- Increased light spotting
- Breakthrough bleeding
- Longer bleeding
- Heavier bleeding
However, after one year of use, most women experience fewer and lighter periods, and some women stop having periods completely.
What Is Depo-Provera?
How Does Depo-Provera Work?
Depo-Provera contains the female hormone progestin. Progestin prevents pregnancy by preventing ovulation (the release of an egg from the ovary). If a woman doesn’t ovulate there’s no egg to meet the sperm and no pregnancy can happen.
Depo-Provera also thickens cervical mucus, which helps prevent sperm from getting through. If the sperm can’t get through, it can’t reach an egg, and pregnancy cannot occur.
From
Women's Health Resources
References
https://www.plannedparenthood.org/learn/birth-control/birth-control-shot
https://americanpregnancy.org/unplanned-pregnancy/birth-control-pills-patches-and-devices/depo-provera-5038/
https://americanpregnancy.org/unplanned-pregnancy/birth-control-pills-patches-and-devices/depo-provera-5038/